What Does human anatomy and physiology notes Mean?

anterior cerebral artery – arises from The inner carotid artery; supplies the frontal lobe of your cerebrum.

anterior talofibular ligament – intrinsic ligament located about the lateral aspect from the ankle joint, in between talus bone and lateral malleolus of fibula; supports talus with the talocrural joint and resists excessive inversion of your foot.

ascending aorta – Preliminary portion of the aorta, mounting within the remaining ventricle for the distance of roughly 5 cm.

coccyx – modest bone located at inferior end of the adult vertebral column that is definitely formed with the fusion of 4 coccygeal vertebrae; also referred to as the “tailbone”.

chordae tendineae – string-like extensions of tough connective tissue that stretch from your flaps of the atrioventricular valves to the papillary muscles.

Bowman’s capsule – cup-shaped sack lined by a straightforward squamous epithelium (parietal surface area) and specialised cells termed podocytes (visceral surface) that engage in the filtration process; receives the filtrate which then passes on towards the PCTs.

In this post the parts of the skeleton are explained with regard to their sharing in these functions. The Issues and injuries which can affect the human skeleton are explained during the short article bone illness.

anterior median fissure – deep midline element from the anterior spinal cord, marking the separation amongst the correct and remaining sides with the cord.

wide ligament – wide ligament that supports the uterus by attaching laterally to either side of your uterus and pelvic wall.

apical ectodermal ridge – enlarged ridge of ectoderm for the distal end of a limb bud that stimulates progress and elongation of the limb.

apneustic centre – network of neurons inside the pons that stimulate the website neurons in the dorsal respiratory team; controls the depth of inspiration.

alveolar duct – tiny tube that leads from the terminal bronchiole to your respiratory bronchiole which is the point of attachment for alveoli.

axon – single process of the neuron that carries an electrical sign (motion prospective) away from the cell body towards a goal cell.

anterior cruciate ligament – intracapsular ligament with the knee; extends from anterior, remarkable floor on the tibia on the internal aspect of the lateral condyle of click here the femur; resists hyperextension of knee.

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